Civic tech challenges against COVID-19 Pandemics

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June 25, 24

#digital health #covid-19 #global health #pandemic #civictech #シビックテック #COVID-19 #オープンデータ #オープンソース #災害対策

スライド概要

COVID-19 Pandemicに対するOpen source, Open data, Open Scienceでの取り組みとCivic techについて国内外の事例をまとめて提示しました。過去に何度か発表したもののまとめです。
東京のコロナウイルスダッシュボードを採用した県はopen dataを提供していることが多いと、統計的にも示した過去の論文も引用しています。
License: CC-BY

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1970年生まれ。マイコン少年として育ち、1995年に医師免許取得。以後、血液内科で修練すると同時にインターネット、情報システムに興味を持ち医療情報学の研究を始める。 医療分野のオープンソースソフトウェア、医療情報標準規格について研究、医療DX教育にも携わってきた。

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各ページのテキスト
1.

Civic tech challenges against COVID-19 Pandemics. Sjo Shinji Kobayashi Chair of Open Source Software council, Japan exChair of Open Source Working Group, IMIA

2.

Civic Tech Collaborative activity of the government and people by technology. “Open government” – Barak Obama, 2009 Data access and transparency – open data Resident feedback Public decision making Community Action Peer-to-peer local sharing Information crowdsourcing – open source software 2

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Civic Tech in Japan Fights against disasters by union of governments and tech citizens. 2011 Tohoku Earthquake Support logistics by OpenStreetMap. Radio active surveillance At first, the government provided data by “PDF”. The surveillance map was developed by citizens, and showed the pollution was limited. CSV formatted data were provided by the feedback from citizens. Kumamoto earthquake Typhoons 3

4.

CivicTech against COVID-19 in Taiwan 4

5.

Numbers of mask supply provided by Taiwan govenment 5

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Realtime mask map by volunteers from open data 6

7.

Tokyo gov responeded against COVID-19 in 2020 Date Description Feb 26 Tokyo gov decided to launch a web dashboard for COVID-19. Mar 2 Vice Present Miyasaka (former vice president of Yahoo Japan) ordered CODE for Japan(CfJ) to develop dashboard site by open-source software Mar 4 CfJ launched a site and published source codes on GitHub Mar 5 Tokyo gov published open data of COVID-19 infections. Mar 18 More than 1000 pull requests, 3000 commits, 7

8.

Open Data from Tokyo gov. 8 https://catalog.data.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/dataset/t000010d000000006 8

9.

Civic Tech against COVID-19 in Tokyo -COVID-19 dashboard 9 https://stopcovid19.metro.tokyo.lg.jp /

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Source codes https://github.com/tokyo-metropolitan-gov/covid19 10

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English version was translated by volunteers 11

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Translation to multi-languages 12

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Forked sites (ex. Hokkaido) 13 https://stopcovid19.hokkaido.dev /

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Audrey Tang (Digital Minister of Taiwan) contributed 14

15.

Synergistic effect of open source and open data in Japan Prefectures Dashboard (+) Dashboard (+) Total Open data 20 2 22 No open Data 10 15 25 Total 30 17 Odds ratio: 2.27, Fisher test: p = 0.00058 47

16.

Summary Civic Tech is one of the most promising tools of eHealth. Openness is the key to involve the governments and citizens. Tokyo project issued their reporting site by open source software and the data are available as open data. 3005 commits, 173 contributors, 8 translations in 10 days 12 web sites in other prefectures opened using the source codes. Open data and open source seemed to have a synergistic effect to build COVID-19 dashboard. 16

17.

Will + Technology = Infinite possibility 17